Amidst the accolades for her recent chart-topping albums, “Renaissance” and “Cowboy Carter,” Beyoncé’s journey through motherhood draws attention to a crucial yet often overlooked issue: the mental health struggles faced by Black mothers.
In 2018, Beyoncé opened up about her challenging pregnancy with twins Sir and Rumi, revealing her battle with preeclampsia and the complications that led to bedrest. Her experience shed light on the harsh reality many Black mothers encounter on their journey to motherhood — one marked by systemic barriers and institutional neglect.
For Black women, the road to motherhood is often fraught with skepticism, dismissive attitudes, and inadequate care. Facing health concerns during pregnancy while navigating a healthcare system that fails to prioritize their well-being compounds the stress and anxiety experienced by Black mothers.
Beyoncé described it as “survival mode,” a constant state of vigilance and resilience in the face of adversity. This struggle extends beyond physical health to encompass mental and emotional well-being. Perinatal mental health conditions, including postpartum depression, are a leading cause of mortality during pregnancy and the first postpartum year in the United States, affecting one in five women and disproportionately impacting Black mothers.
Despite these staggering statistics, Black women often lack access to adequate support and treatment for mental health conditions during and after pregnancy. The consequences are profound, with 29–44% of Black women experiencing postpartum depressive symptoms, affecting their ability to bond with and care for their children and impacting family dynamics.
It’s time for change. Efforts to address the maternal mortality crisis must prioritize Black maternal mental health. This includes comprehensive perinatal mental health screening and support, investment in doula programs, representation of Black women in the maternal health workforce, and listening to the needs and experiences of Black mothers.
Additionally, policies that provide sufficient paid time off for mothers before and after childbirth, as well as subsidized childcare services, can alleviate the financial burden and support maternal well-being.
Black mothers matter, and it’s imperative that society answers their call for better support and resources. As we celebrate motherhood, let’s also commit to preserving the dignity, resilience, and mental health of the mothers who nurture life itself.
